{"id":3031,"date":"2024-09-10T09:27:26","date_gmt":"2024-09-10T09:27:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fr.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=3031"},"modified":"2024-09-10T09:27:26","modified_gmt":"2024-09-10T09:27:26","slug":"la-faculte-de-droit-discute-un-memoire-de-master-sur-les-presomptions-legales-et-leur-role-dans-la-preuve-en-matiere-penale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fr.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=3031","title":{"rendered":"La Facult\u00e9 de Droit discute un m\u00e9moire\u00a0 de master sur les pr\u00e9somptions l\u00e9gales et leur r\u00f4le dans la preuve en mati\u00e8re p\u00e9nale"},"content":{"rendered":"

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La Facult\u00e9 de Droit de l’Universit\u00e9 de Bagdad a discut\u00e9 un m\u00e9moire de master en droit p\u00e9nal de (l’\u00e9tudiante Hanan Jaafar Khalifa), intitul\u00e9e “Les pr\u00e9somptions l\u00e9gales et leur r\u00f4le dans la preuve en mati\u00e8re p\u00e9nale”, le jeudi 5 septembre 2024.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Le m\u00e9moire vise \u00e0 examiner le r\u00f4le des pr\u00e9somptions l\u00e9gales dans le Code de la preuve irakien et dans les l\u00e9gislations compar\u00e9es, en soulignant leur importance dans la preuve p\u00e9nale. Malgr\u00e9 leur impact significatif sur la cr\u00e9ation de r\u00e8gles juridiques et l’\u00e9tablissement des preuves, le sujet n’a pas fait l’objet d’une \u00e9tude approfondie. Les pr\u00e9somptions l\u00e9gales repr\u00e9sentent une preuve objective d\u00e9riv\u00e9e d’une disposition l\u00e9gislative, jouant un r\u00f4le crucial dans l’administration de la justice, en comparaison avec les t\u00e9moignages et les aveux, qui peuvent fournir une image plus fid\u00e8le du crime recherch\u00e9 par les autorit\u00e9s comp\u00e9tentes.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Le m\u00e9moire est divis\u00e9e en deux chapitres : le premier traite de la nature des pr\u00e9somptions en mati\u00e8re p\u00e9nale, tandis que le second aborde la force probante des pr\u00e9somptions l\u00e9gales.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Le m\u00e9moire propose plusieurs recommandations, parmi lesquelles les principales sont : sugg\u00e9rer que les juges et enqu\u00eateurs suivent des formations pour d\u00e9velopper leurs comp\u00e9tences en mati\u00e8re d’interpr\u00e9tation des preuves ; inviter le l\u00e9gislateur irakien \u00e0 d\u00e9finir explicitement les pr\u00e9somptions l\u00e9gales dans le Code de proc\u00e9dure p\u00e9nale ; et recommander d’\u00e9viter autant que possible l’adoption de pr\u00e9somptions l\u00e9gales irr\u00e9fragables. Si cela est n\u00e9cessaire, il serait pr\u00e9f\u00e9rable d’opter pour des r\u00e8gles de preuve bas\u00e9es sur des principes substantiels.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] La Facult\u00e9 de Droit de l’Universit\u00e9 de Bagdad a discut\u00e9 un m\u00e9moire de master en droit p\u00e9nal de (l’\u00e9tudiante … more<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":133,"featured_media":3032,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[9,11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3031","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-activites-de-la-branche-de-droit-penal","category-actualites"],"yoast_head":"\nLa Facult\u00e9 de Droit discute un m\u00e9moire\u00a0 de master sur les pr\u00e9somptions l\u00e9gales et leur r\u00f4le dans la preuve en mati\u00e8re p\u00e9nale - Facult\u00e9 de droit<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"les pr\u00e9somptions l\u00e9gales et leur r\u00f4le dans la preuve en mati\u00e8re p\u00e9nale\" \/>\n<meta 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